Songs of the Underground Railroad
Recently I volunteered to present the history of some of the songs we’re singing in our homeschool chorus this year. Happily, our theme is Songs of American History. Because Wade in the Water is one of the songs that we’re singing, I have been spending some time over the last few days exploring the coded meaning in the spirituals that the slaves sang as part of the Underground Railroad. Like all traditional or folk songs, the words often change from place to place to suit the specific needs of the people who sing it. But one thing constant with the coded slave songs is the repetition of the important part. Wade in the Water, wade in the water children. Wade in the Water. God's gonna trouble the water. This was telling the slaves to stay in or near the water so that the slave catcher’s dogs can’t track them. Follow the Drinking Gourd is a famous coded slave spiritual telling the slaves to follow Polaris to which the Big Dipper points, to go North to freedom. Swing Low, Sweet Ch...